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GDPR guide

Effivity GDPR guide: how the software holds your compliance programme and its evidence

Effivity, Sterling's ISO and GRC software used in 50+ countries, is included with every engagement at no additional cost. This guide shows where each GDPR obligation runs in it and the evidence a regulator or client auditor can be shown.

  • Updated September 2026
  • 8-minute read
  • Part of the GDPR hub

Key points

  • Under Article 5(2) and Article 24 the controller must be able to show compliance, not merely claim it. Effivity is where Sterling keeps that proof.
  • Each obligation, from the Article 30 record to the breach register, gets an Effivity module or workflow, an owner and a due date.
  • Effivity is included with the engagement, at no additional cost, and configured in the first weeks so evidence builds during implementation.
  • There is no GDPR certificate: regulators and your customers' auditors judge compliance, and Sterling prepares the record they examine.

Why a GDPR programme needs a system of record

A supervisory authority opening an enquiry and a client auditor working through due diligence ask the same thing: show me. Show the record of processing for this service, the lawful basis chosen and why, the processor agreement for the hosting provider, the request that came in last month and the date it was answered. Article 30(4) obliges controllers and processors to make the record available to the authority on request, and Article 33(5) requires every breach to be documented, including those never notified.

Most organisations hold these pieces somewhere: the inventory in one person's spreadsheet, contracts in a legal folder, requests in a shared mailbox, incidents in the IT ticketing tool. Nobody can follow one activity from end to end, and nobody notices when a piece goes out of date.

Effivity, Sterling's ISO and GRC software, used in 50+ countries, puts those pieces in one place with an owner, a review date and a history of changes. The Regulation requires no software; it requires demonstration, which is far easier when decisions and their records live together.

Effivity modules mapped to GDPR obligations

Effivity has no module called GDPR. Sterling configures its management system modules for the Regulation's obligations and, where no module fits, builds a workflow with a form, an owner and reminders. The articles themselves are covered in the requirements guide; the table shows where each obligation runs.

GDPR obligationWhere it runs in EffivityWhat a reviewer can be shown
Art. 3, 27, 37: reach, representative and DPO decisions; controller or processor role per activityContext moduleProgramme scope, entities and countries, role statements, the documented DPO decision
Applicable laws, client contract terms and authority guidanceCompliance ObligationA register of obligations, each with an owner and a next review date
Art. 24: data protection policies and programme objectivesPolicy & ObjectivesThe approved policy set and objectives such as request turnaround or training coverage
Art. 5, 6, 9, 30: data inventory, lawful basis, retention, record of processingInformation Asset, configured for processing activitiesOne entry per activity with purpose, lawful basis, categories, recipients, transfers, retention and security
Art. 28 and 44 to 49: processors, sub-processors, transfer safeguardsPurchaseDue diligence before use, signed agreements, sub-processor approvals, the safeguard per transfer
Art. 32: risks to people and to the organisationRisk ManagementRated risks with treatments, linked to the controls that address them
Art. 12 to 22 and 35: rights requests and DPIAsConfigured workflowsA request log with receipt, identity check and response dates; DPIA screening and sign-off before go-live
Art. 33 and 34: personal data breachesIncident ManagementEach breach with its risk assessment, notification decision, timings and follow-up
Art. 39: awareness, training and competenceHRTraining records by role, including request handlers and the DPO or privacy lead
Checking that the programme operatesInternal Audit; Management Review; Non-ConformanceAudit reports, review minutes and findings closed with evidence

Dashboards and alerts show requests nearing their one-month deadline, overdue DPIAs, processors without a signed agreement and open breach actions.

Worked example: a misdirected payroll file

A payroll administrator sends a salary file for forty employees to the wrong external address and logs it in Incident Management within the hour, fixing the moment of awareness from which the 72-hour window runs. The privacy lead assesses the risk to the people concerned, records the recipient's written confirmation of deletion and decides with the DPO whether to notify the supervisory authority; either way the reasoning stays on the record. The root cause, an auto-completed e-mail address, becomes a Non-Conformance with a corrective action, and the payroll entry in the record of processing notes the new transmission control. A client auditor asking later how breaches are handled sees one dated trail, not a procedure alone.

What Sterling sets up in the first weeks

Effivity is configured as the gap analysis starts, so the programme is built where it will run.

  • Roles decided before records are written. Whether you act as controller, processor or both for each activity, and whether Article 3(2) reaches you from outside the EU, shapes which obligations apply, so it is settled first.
  • Data mapping with the teams that hold the data. HR, finance, sales, marketing, customer service and IT each describe their own activities in working sessions; the record of processing is then generated from that inventory, not typed separately.
  • A processor register built from real supplier lists. Each supplier touching personal data is listed in Purchase, its agreement checked against Article 28(3) and any transfer outside the EU or EEA given its safeguard.
  • Workflows for the work that recurs. Rights requests, DPIA screening, processor approval, retention reviews and breach handling each receive a form, an owner, a due date and escalation.
  • Existing documents kept where they work. Notices, policies and contracts that match practice move into Documented Information; the rest are redrafted from Effivity's pre-built templates, adapted to your processing.

Once controls have left records, the internal audit runs in Internal Audit and findings close through Non-Conformance; GDPR internal audit: planning, conduct and reporting covers the audit itself.

Answering regulators, client auditors and questionnaires

Because no GDPR certificate exists, the test arrives in other forms: a customer questionnaire before signature, a client audit, or a complaint passed on by a supervisory authority.

With the programme in Effivity, most answers are a report rather than a project. The record of processing can be extracted for the activities a client cares about, the processor register shows which sub-processors handle their data, and the request log and breach register show timings.

If a certificate is wanted later, through ISO/IEC 27701 or an approved Article 42 scheme, the same records carry forward; GDPR vs ISO/IEC 27701, ISO/IEC 27001 and SOC 2 compares the routes. Where an ISO/IEC 27001 system already runs in Effivity, the programme shares its document control, audits, reviews and corrective action.

Keeping the programme current with Sustain™

A GDPR programme decays quietly: a new analytics tool, a support team in another country, a supplier's new sub-processor, none of it reaching the record.

Effivity counters this with review dates on every activity and processor, DPIA screening in project and procurement steps, and escalating reminders; the annual internal audit and management review test whether those triggers worked. Under Sustain™, Sterling continues with internal audits, DPIA support, regulatory watch, refresher learning and updates when a new law or an amendment applies, all in the same Effivity system.

How Sterling runs your GDPR programme in Effivity

Every decision, record and response in one accountable place.

Effivity is included with the engagement, at no additional cost, with users and access period confirmed in your proposal. Our expert and experienced consultants build the programme in Effivity with your legal, technology and operations teams, complete the internal audit and management review with you, and prepare the evidence package a regulator or client auditor will ask for. We ensure a successful GDPR compliance programme for our clients. Compliance is assessed by regulators and your customers' auditors; Sterling's work is consulting, not legal advice.

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Where Effivity stops

Effivity manages the programme; your customers' and employees' personal data is processed elsewhere. It does not collect consent, scan your systems for personal data or delete records from your applications. Those actions happen in your own technology, whose logs remain the primary proof, while Effivity holds the decision, the owner, the date and the confirmation. Choosing a lawful basis or interpreting national law remains with you and your legal advisers.

Three habits undo a good configuration:

  • Treating the record of processing as a one-off deliverable. If entries carry no review date, the first client audit will find systems the record never mentions.
  • Loading requesters' documents into request records. The log needs dates and decisions, not identity documents.
  • Logging only the breaches that were notified. The register must also show incidents judged unlikely to cause a risk, with the reasoning.

Effivity for the GDPR: questions buyers ask

Is Effivity GDPR compliance software?

It is management system software that Sterling configures to run a GDPR compliance programme, from the record of processing to breaches, audits and reviews. It does not replace consent, cookie or data discovery tools; it records what they produce.

Can Effivity give us the Article 30 record of processing?

Yes, as an output of the data inventory. Each processing activity is held with the details Article 30 lists, so the record for a controller, or the processor's record per client, can be produced on request and stays current as entries are reviewed.

Does using Effivity make us GDPR compliant?

No. Software cannot make processing lawful. Compliance depends on the decisions you take and the controls you operate; Effivity makes those decisions and controls visible, owned and provable.

Should personal data about requesters be stored in Effivity?

Keep it to the minimum the log needs: a reference, the right exercised, dates, the outcome and who handled it. Effivity is itself a supplier within your programme, so list it in your processor register and review its terms; effivity.com publishes a data processing agreement and a GDPR declaration.

Can one Effivity system cover the UK GDPR and other privacy laws?

Yes. The inventory, processor register and workflows are shared, and each law's own duties are added as obligations with owners, covering the UK GDPR or national laws such as those of the Philippines, the UAE or India.

How soon after the start is Effivity in use?

From the gap analysis. Data mapping workshops record straight into it, and workflows go live as each procedure is agreed, so dated records build before any internal audit or client review.

GDPR implementation

GDPR requirements

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